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Type: Mouse IgG
 
Applications: IF; IHC; WB; IP
ICC=Immunocytochemistry; IF=Immunofluorescence; IHC=Immunohistochemistry; WB=Western blotting; FC=Flow Cytometry; IP=Immunoprecipitation; E=ELISA; NB=Neutralization of Bioactivity; FACS; All Fluorecent Images;
Species Reactivity: H; M; R
B=Bovine; Ca=Cat; Ch=Chicken; GP=Guinea Pig; H=Human; M=Mouse; P=Porcine; Pr=Primate; R=Rat; Rb=Rabbit; Ze=Zebrafish; na
Format: Protein G Purified - liquid
 
Immunogen: Native bovine tau and the epitope maps to the carboxy-terminus of the protein.
 
Description/Data:

Tau is a heterogeneous microtubule-associated protein that promotes and stabilizes microtubule assembly, especially in axons. Six isoforms with different amino-terminal inserts and different numbers of tandem repeats near the carboxy-terminus have been identified, and tau is hyperphosphorylated at approximately 25 sites by ERK, GSK-3 and CDK5. Phosphorylation decreases the ability of tau to bind to microtubules. Neurofibrillary tangles are a major hallmark of Alzheimer's disease and these tangles are bundles of paired helical filaments composed of hyperphosphorylated tau. In particular, phosphorylation of Ser396 by GSK-3 or CDK5 destabilizes microtubules in Alzheimer's disease. Furthermore, inclusions of tau are found in a number of other neurodegenerative diseases, collectively known as tauopathies.

IHC Image:  Tau staining of paraffin-embedded Alzheimer's brain.

WB Image: Western blot analysis of extracts from mouse and rat brain.